initialism examples list initialism examples list

WebFor example, FBI is an initialism of Federal Bureau of Investigation; TMI is an initialism of too much information. Use the shortened form rather than the full term for later mentions. Spell real-time reverse transcription at first use; use a hyphen in the term real-time, but do not use an en dash between reverse transcription and PCR. Send us feedback about these examples. On subsequent occurrences, use the abbreviation, VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) test. This is a departure from advice in the sixth edition, which listed thoroughly anglicised shortened forms used regularly in publications. The government is not without its acronyms. What's the Preferred Way to Write the Abbreviation for United States? We submitted it under GenBank accession no. It is the nature of active, living languages that as soon as a rule is set down, exceptions arise. Initialisms often appear with periods, which help identify them as initialisms (U.S.A., U.K., etc. Top Parental Control Software Acronyms and initialisms might also be misread by screen readers. STFU means Shut the *freak* up. Big businesses might use acronyms to make them stand out or just to shorten a long name. = Bachelor of science B.A. Abbreviate UK and USA when used as part of an address, e.g., affiliations and address for correspondence. International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10), Challenges in Forecasting Antimicrobial Resistance (Length: 22:34). WebFewer examples The plural of an initialism is the initialism plus s. DVD was originally used as an initialism for the unofficial term digital videodisk. 4 Communication Assassins Hurting Your Relationships, Grammar Girl's Quick and Dirty Tips for Better Writing, Best 17 What Is Initialism - Mitadoor ng Nai, Initialisms are made from the first letter (or letters) of a string of words, but cant be pronounced as words themselves. Seth Stevenson: In 1985, the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network became just ESPN, with no reference to the original meaning. The search must be at least three characters long. Key: An [1]initialism is an acronym Viruses opens in a new windowWikipedia Entry for Acronyms and Initalisms Acronyms are usually nouns in a sentence. Check out a few that you might already know. Why? WebExamples [ edit] Allegro: Allegro Low LEvel Game ROutines (early versions for Atari ST were called "Atari Low Level Game Routines") AROS: AROS Research Operating System (originally Amiga Research Operating System) ATI: ATI Technologies Inc. BIRD: BIRD Internet Routing Daemon CAVE: CAVE Automatic Virtual Environment Narod S, Ahmed H and Akbari M (2016) Do acronyms belong in the medical literature? Wodehouse) making the spacingexactly like that used in initialisms. There are millions of common abbreviations used every day, including: St. or Ave. (instead of Street or Avenue) Mon., Tues., Wed., Thurs., Fri., Sat., and Sun. The first two words are the founders name, Invgvar Kamprad, and the second two refer to Kamprads family farm (Elmtaryd) and hometown (Agunnary, Sweden), National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, Yet Another Hierarchically Organized Oracle. B. Cherry (not A.B. To save this word, you'll need to log in. Examples: FBI HTML IBM DVD BTW (by the way) Note that most people ), UK (when used as an adjective; write out when used as a noun), US (when used as an adjective; write out when used as a noun), vs. (can be abbreviated when used inside parentheses; otherwise, spell out). While not as common in some areas, you can find acronyms all over the board or world for that matter. cit. WebAn initialism for Consumer Value Store DARE: Drug Abuse Resistance Education: Epcot: Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow: FIFA: Fdration Internationale de NVM means Never mind. Consult a dictionary if youre unsure of the capitalisation. CD is an initialism for Compact Disc. OED is an initialism for Oxford English Dictionary. FBI is an initialism for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Fig. 1 - Initlialisms are often used in texting. HyperText Markup Language. In everyday language, these become ATM, BRB and HTML respectively. SMH means Shaking my head. But, what is the difference between an acronym and initialism? Some common examples include: 1. If the acronym or initialism represents common nouns, dont begin each word of the full form with a capital letter. If the acronym or initialism represents a proper noun, start each word with a capital letter (excluding words such as of and and). Avoid using the plural or possessive of an acronym or initialism when you define it. The acronym is then pronounced as the word or sound that these letters spell out. MAZDA - Most Always Zipping Dangerously Along (or My! 'UNICEF' is an acronym. Youve likely seen these acronyms in everyday life mixed in with common texting abbreviations. For the purposes of this section, abbreviation will refer to all of these. CDC twenty four seven. Initialisms are abbreviations that are pronounced one letter at a time. Now, its time for acronyms. Kate Stone Lombardi: Take the League of Women Voters. There are a few of them out there. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Synonyms and examples abbreviation Abbreviations like op. They take the place of the words they represent. . This post will explain the rules you should follow when using initialisms and acronyms in your writing. The group was founded in 1920 during a convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, held only six months before the 19th Amendment was ratified, giving women the right to vote [T]hose at the state level say that some League officers would like to follow the lead of the AARP, now more recognized for its initials than for the stodgier and sometimes misleading name, the American Association of Retired Persons. = We'll use your email address to invite you to participate in user research. Use subscript "t". If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. clipping. Spell reverse transcription at first use; do not use an en dash between reverse transcription and PCR. STI Acronyms, initialisms, abbreviations say what? From there on, you can use the acronym alone: By 2020, the RSPB had over one million members. Or, it could be shortened to its first letters like NRA for the National Rifle Association. However, if you are confident that your readers will already be familiar with the abbreviation (e.g., UFO, TV), theres no need to spell out the full version. Send us feedback about these examples. The practice of using an initial as well as a given name, as in J. Arthur Rank, Dwight D. Eisenhower is more widespread in the US than in the UK. Whether you punctuate or not, be sure to be consistent throughout your document. Define Ct at first use. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. In addition, some style guides insist on including periods. probably borrowed from German Akronym, Akronymon, from akr- acr- + -onym, -onymon -onym, You don't have to be a NASA engineer to get these right. Today's topic is the difference between abbreviations, acronyms. We cannot reply to individual questions and requests for help. The term was preceded in English by the word initialism, meaning an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a phrase, and which has been in use since the late 19th century. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Show the full term in square brackets if users might not recognise the term or if you havent already explained it. Cc stands for carbon copy.. To make sureall shortened forms are accessible: If theres a chance users wont know the meaning of an acronym or initialism, define it at first mention. Acronym used in mathematics to remember the trigonometric functions sine, cosine, and tangent. Both of these types of abbreviations are typically written in capital letters without punctuation unless your style guide says otherwise. Initialisms also include words made from the initial letters of a Phrase but NOT pronounced as a normal word - it is instead pronounced as a string of letters. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is known by the, Enlarge NurPhoto / Contributor | NurPhoto Today an Italian regulator, the Guarantor for the Protection of Personal Data (referred to by its Italian, One fan held a sign with a simple, relevant, But the voluntary carbon market also coined the, At the top of the list isn't actually a word, but an, Three animals found living at the house were seized and taken to a shelter by the Jurez Department of Animal Welfare of the Municipal Rescue and Adoption of Pets agency, known by its, This story has been updated to reflect that PFLAG is no longer an, Post the Definition of acronym to Facebook, Share the Definition of acronym on Twitter. IKR means I know, right. In instances when an abbreviation has become the de facto name, spelling out may cause confusion, particularly if the term appears only once. Initialism. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/initialism. Acronyms are commonly used to create memorable names for brands, organizations and groups of people who regularly use the same phrases like the military. Like acronyms, initialisms are abbreviations created by using the first letters of each word in a phrase. Privacy Policy. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'initialism.' Some specific examples follow: amino acid Using Sentence Case for Titles, Headings, and Headlines, 140 Key Copyediting Terms and What They Mean, How to Write a Bibliography For a Science Fair Project, 10 Tips for Using Abbreviations Correctly, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. American Family Life Assurance Company of Columbus, An initialism for American Telephone and Telegraph, British Academy of Film and Television Arts, Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere, Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow, Fdration Internationale de Football Association, Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnary. : a word (such as NATO, radar, or laser) formed from the initial letter or letters of each of the successive parts or major parts of a compound term. WebExamples of initialisms are: DVD - Digital Versatile Disc CD - Compact Disc ATM - Automated (or Automatic) Teller Machine BRB - Be Right Back NMHU - Not Much LMK means Let me know. This will show whether using acronyms and initialisms is appropriate and, if so, which shortened forms are used. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. Join our list to get updates from your favorite hosts delivered straight to your inbox. In most cases, initialisms are preceded by an article (i.e., a, an, or the). University of Chicago (2017) 10.2: Acronyms, initialisms, contractions, Chicago manual of style, 17th edn, University of Chicago Press, Chicago. WebList of acronyms and initialisms Page Talk Read Edit Change source View history Tools Contents Top - 0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9 [ change Examples and Observations Amy Einsohn: Most style manuals call for spacing between initials in a personal name: A. WebInitialism definition: An abbreviation consisting of the first letter or letters of words in a phrase (for example, IRS for Internal Revenue Service ), syllables or components of a Examples include, Acronyms are made from the first letter (or letters) of a string of words but are pronounced as if they were words themselves. 'UNICEF' is an acronym. acronym These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. Email: contact@quickanddirtytips.comcreate new email. Learn a new word every day. 2023. Kelly Kuehn is an associate editor for Readers Digest covering entertainment, trivia and history. It could be abbreviated into one sound like Rom. for Romeo and Juliet. Examples include scuba (self-contained underwater breathing apparatus) and gif (graphics interchange format). When writing out affiliations, use the official spelling, which may or may not be American spelling. Abbreviations can, however, be used in a heading if previously established. Commonly considered an abbreviation for miss, but technically its not an abbreviation for anything. If the term is used >3 times, the abbreviation RT-PCR can be used. W3C (n.d.) PDF8: Providing definitions for abbreviations via an E entry for a structure element, Techniques for WCAG 2.0, W3C website, accessed 7 January 2020. In short: An abbreviation is when a phrase or word is shortened to a word or letters. reverse transcription PCR HOLDEN - Hope Our Luck Doesn't End Now. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! ASIO [Australian Security Intelligence Organisation], ILSC [Indigenous Land and Sea Corporation], Its compulsory for certain businesses to have an Australian Business Number, Were continuing to manage the number of, It removes the requirement to use full stops with, Consistent with what was Content Guide advice, it recommends avoiding the use of, Consistent with the sixth edition, it does not use full stops with acronyms or initialisms, or. On the other hand, if the words in a spelled-out version of an acronym or Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Acronyms and initialisms are common in formal content. But in common usage, the space between initials is being whittled down (C.P.E. The Content Guide mentions shortened words and phrases but did not provide detailed advice. . Hales A, Williams K and Rector J (February 2017) Alienating the audience: how abbreviations hamper scientific communication, Association for Psychological Science, accessed 7 January 2020. For example, appt is an abbreviation of appointment, and ASAP is an abbreviation of as soon as possible. Acronym is a fairly recent word, dating from the 1940s, although acronyms existed long before we gave them that name. Bach, T.S. Mrs. = Mistress (pronounced missus) Ms. = (pronounced miss or miz) Sr. = Senior Jr. = Junior Dr. = Doctor Mr. Green asked Ms. Grey if she had met Dr. Jekyl. Words to look for are Programme vs. NASA, on the other hand, is an acronym because even though it is also made up of the first letters of the department name (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), it is pronounced as a word, NASA, and not by spelling out the letters N, A, S, A. And yet there is something about the homogeneity of these definitions, their recourse to coddling clich, that makes critical race theory seem like just another version of a fluffier and more familiar three-word, Over the past few years, hes palled around with Bill Clinton, graced the cover of Fortune magazine, and turned himself into a three-letter, The outbreak which researchers call by its, The British punk rock poet debuts at No. Most people know what an acronym is. WebThese examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'initialism.' The name of the famous Swedish pop group combines the first initial of its members namesAgnetha, Bjrn, Benny, and Anni-Frid. nucleotide 2 Bcc and Cc. It advisedto avoid using Latin shortened forms, in line with the guidance in this edition of Style Manual. Abbreviations can be shortened forms of any kind. Eliot, P.G. Why not send us 500 words for free and find out how we can help? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. For some more entertaining abbreviations, check out our list of funny acronyms. Organzation names aroften initialisms of his type. Medicine Initialisms. Abbreviations shorten a word or phrase without creating a new word to say (think of avenue being abbreviated to ave.). But few are as familiar with term initialism, or of an important distinction between the two.. An acronym is an initial abbreviation that can be pronounced as a word, such as NASA or WASP.This term is also used to refer to a series of initials pronounced individually, such as FBI or TGIF, but the