apush gilded age test apush gilded age test

Computers in the studio (creates, create) snow and ice FX too. A Streetcar Named Desire Character Quotes, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Chapter 23 The American Pageant 16th Edition, Chapter 23: Political Paralysis in the Gilded. Eastern & Southern immigrants: Italian, Polish. Civil Service reform was accomplished under president Arthur. NYC a center of corruption, bribery, and kickbacks. Social Darwinism. Thomas B Reed (Republican-- "Czar Reed") was the most powerful House Speaker in the history of Congress. The passage of the Sherman Antitrust Act in 1890 and later the Clayton Antitrust Act in 1914 were the governments attempt to regulate competition amongst private enterprises. Was an American industrialist and philanthropist. demonstrated by Andrew Carnegie. 82 terms. - a riot between striking workers and the Chicago police. must by 2-4 million dollars of gold a month. To avoid being convicted, stockholders even used stock to bribe congressional members and the vice president. A proposal is being evaluated to increase the unit selling price to$130. In this era, Presidents tended to side with Big Business and not the consumer or worker. Q. Rapid urbanization exposed the shortcomings of city life that immigrants faced in the overcrowded and overwhelmed cities. the term eventually came to mean monopolies, situation occurring when the majority of members of the boards of directors of competing corporations are the same; in effect, having one group of people manage both companies. He controlled his market through the Standard Oil Company. Which of the following was NOT a factor in shaping Gilded Age politics? Was one of the "Robber barons". Is assassinated by an anarchist. Gave each family 160 acres to farm but they didn't farm and it was already the lower level land. Limited Japanese immigration. His works combined real depth with a comic genius that exposed the pretentiousness and meanness of human beings. Housing shortages plagued cities and often times multiple families would cram into small unsanitary dwellings known as tenements. chemist and educator at Tuskegee that promoted the use of alternative crops to help African American farmers (peanuts). Socialism. The standard of living in America was leaping upward. Plessy v. Ferguson, New South, Sharecropping, Grandfather Clauses, Literacy Test, Redeemers, Chinese immigration, Chinese Exclusion Act, Gilded Age Presidents, laissez faire, Civil Service Reform . 1876- telephone network created nation-wide within a few years. Head of Tammany Hall, a political machine in New York City where people "voted early and often" to support the Democratic Party. famous quote- "..you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold", Supported by the democrats, populists- farmers and debtors. Tweed almost ran all of NYC as members of the Democratic party controlled all powerful offices there. Italy, Russia, and Poland, Feeling of opposition to foreigners based on nationalistic sentiment. The theory that splitting the Native American tribes up, the better the US could conquer them. Instead of laying on the burdens of taxation upon the necessaries of life, instead of destroying our foreign commerce, we should encourage it as we would encourage our home commerce. The Gilded Age was a time of unprecedented growth of industry and technology in the United States following the Civil War and lasting until the beginning of the 20thCentury. Q. He was also nominated by the People's Party (populists). Currently, the unit selling price of a product is $125, the unit variable cost is$105, and the total fixed costs are $460,000. 9.increases amounts of coinage-silver and gold. Question 10. 1867- The National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry provided farmers with social and educational activities. established by Clara Barton in 1881. Republican support. the settlement house of Chicago started by Jane Addams (one of the first college-educated women). This process contributed to the consolidation of agricultural business that drove many family farms out of existence, followers of the political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their struggle with the privileged elite, in Chicago, Pullman cut wages but refused to lower rents in the "company town", Eugene Debs had American Railway Union refuse to use Pullman cars, Debs thrown in jail after being sued, strike achieved nothing, a system that required coalition building in the second round of the two-round, single0member district system. As you are reviewing for the Gilded Age, focus on the key concepts and use the essential questions to guide you. land given by a government (Morill Land Act gave states land for education purposes), defensive alliance cooperations form to protect their profits, give a reduction in the price during a sale. Sought to include all workers including nonskilled, blacks, and women. demanded the "talented tenth" of the black community to be given full and immediate access to the mainstream of american life. Fueled by the concepts outlined in the Gospel of Wealth, these industrialists believed in a survival of the fittest approach to economics that frequently led to confrontation with workers who wanted higher wages, safer working conditions, and greater worker protections. The ability to talk directly to employees allowed businesses to expand without fear of being out of touch. It won acceptance and created cheap steel. T-Gibbs. favored high tariffs. . American historian who said that humanity would continue to progress as long as there was new land to move into. If the gold delegates dare to defend the gold standard as a good thing, we will fight them to the uppermost. APUSH Gilded Age Questions Flashcards Learn Test Match Which of the following was NOT a factor in shaping Gilded Age politics? Devised a detailed battle plan for fighting the war of suffrage. Mostly from Southern and Eastern Europe. Underline any verbs that are not in the correct tense, and write the correct tense above the verb. Usa los fragmentos para formar oraciones sobre el partido de ftbol que tuvo lugar ayer en el estadio. Urbanization in the Gilded Age . The bill was resisted, uneffective, and disastrous to Indian tribes, during the late 1800s, mining became a big industry needed to get raw materials. - the establishment of standardized time zones throughout the country.. not rapid distribution of the old south. 3.introduced "initiative"-idea of getting enough signatures an issue will be on the ballot. 1. the western pro-silver mining states agreed to support a protective tariff in return for the eastern support of this bill. It sought to regulate monoplies. Samples, Scoring Guidelines, and Commentary. PROGRESSIVE ERA/IMPERIALISM APUSH TEST 1) Teddy Roosevelt can best be described as a) A reluctant imperialist . Test. Gave a socialist look at the future. The Railroad Strike or Great Upheaval occured because of a cut to wages after the Panic of 1873. This act ended Chinese immigration. Gilded Age Politics: 1877-1892 Industrialization: 1869-1901 The Labor Movement: 1866-1894 Gilded Age Society: 1870-1900 The West: 1860-1900 The Rise and Fall of Populism: 1892-1896 The Spanish-American War: 1898-1901 Roosevelt's Big Stick Diplomacy: 1899-1908 Roosevelt and the Progressives: 1901-1908 The Taft Presidency: 1909-1912 first target of congressional restricting immigrants. consolidating with competitors to monopolize a given market. 2.adopt secret ballot. It encouraged street cleaning, sanitation, pure milk and water, etc, 1893- temperance movement. There was a sharp decrease in unionization. APUSH: The Gilded Age and The West Flashcards | Quizlet Social Science Law Civil Law APUSH: The Gilded Age and The West Term 1 / 42 Wild West Show Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 42 -William "Buffalo Bill" Cody -creates myth of rugged individualism Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by jbbx1906 However, the Sherman Antitrust Act was eventually used to break up the powerful Standard Oil monopoly in 1911. Depreciation has been recorded at a rate of$2,400 per year, resulting in a balance in accumulated depreciation of $8,400 at December 31, 2010. Terms in this set (7) Rutherford B. Hayes (1877-1881) Bland-Allison Act-Troops withdrawn from South- . They wanted an end to child labor and codes for health and safety. people who oppose all forms of organized government. Ten workers were killed in a riot when "scab" labor was brought in to force an end to the strike. Determine the interest earned by Rizzo Company on Energizer Company bonds for 2016. APUSH Test - Gilded Age and Progressive Era 1877-1900 The Gilded Age KEY THEMES Plight of the farmers and political organization Plight of the APUSH Test - Gilded Age and Progressive Era 1877-1900 The. In the 1877 case Munn v. Illinois, the Supreme Court protected the state governments ability to regulate the prices of private industries. Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. Driven by Mexican and African teenage boys. 30 seconds. Revolutionized the petroleum industry and defined the structure of modern philanthropy. Commodore Matthew Perry opened up Japan to westernization in 1850s. APUSH TEST - THE GILDED AGE "Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That in all cases where any tribe or band of Indians has been, or shall hereafter be, located upon any reservation created for their use, either by treaty stipulation or by virtue of an act of Congress or The Gilded Age for APUSH About the Author: Johnny Roy has been an Advanced Placement US History teacher for the past 8 years at Cuyahoga Heights High School just outside of Cleveland, Ohio. Any contract or combination in restraint of trade is illegal. It reflects an attempt to incorporate modern thinking and developments, especially in the sciences, into Christianity. The time of economic growth, the second industrial revolution, urbanization, immigration, and political/economic corruption. reformers targeted it. 32 questions Not started 1.7 | Causation in the Period Severalty Act: passed to Americanize the Native Americans. Suddenly a dynamite bomb was thrown that killed or injured dozens, including police. The customer offers you $10 for every day you shorten the project from your original network. Scandal where the railroad companies and construction suppliers were owned by the same people. Democrat nominee of 1896. Infiltrating the meat packing industry, Upton Sinclair exposed the unsanitary conditions in which some of the nations food supply was being made and packaged in his book titled, The Jungle. Government subsidies for the building of transcontinental railroads. An American newspaper editor and founder of the Republican party. The Act guaranteed that everyone, regardless of race, color, or previous condition of servitude, was entitled to the same treatment in "public accommodations" (i.e. scandals involving corruption within the Grant administration. Andrew Carnegie used vertical integration by buying all the steps needed for production. Unknown who started the first shot. most known for electricity, one of the cornerstones of the industrial revolution, owned Carnegie Steel. Often leads to monopolies. [12] These forms, in turn, were developed in the united states by african Americans, from a tradition of Spirituals-hymns to god-from the south that dates back to before the civil war. they created and supported the subtreasury plan. United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922); invented the telephone in 1876. Bryan's famous "Cross of Gold" speech called for? Question 3 What led to the boom in "cow towns" in the 1860s? it became a model for other settlement houses. South prospered after Atlanta journalist, Henry Grady, wrote poem of about a funeral which symbolized the South. Hence ICC was needed to address the controversial issue of railroad pricing. In Chicago, a bomb went off in Haymarket Square during a rally near the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company. Because of the Civil War many American scholars were unable to travel abroad for study. Grant signed this just before his second inauguration. He was chosen as Garfield's running mate. millionaires were seen as a product of natural selection. The Gilded Age saw the rise of massive corporations known as trusts. Gilded Age & Progressive Era Quiz Question 1 How was the mining boom of the late 1800s different from the mid-century California Gold Rush? 1893; World's Fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World, the founder of Hull House, which provided English lessons for immigrants, daycares, and child care classes, English naturalist. when there are four parties in politics at the time, the monetary system that prevailed between about 1870 and 1914, in which countries tied their currencies to gold at a legally fixed price. Gilded Age presidents appointed pro-Railroad ICC commissioners so little help to the consumer occurred. Was finally voted out and punished from Thomas Nast's cartoons. Brought down the political machines by showing ill-literal immigrants the corruption of the people they voted for. Gilded age Roaring Twenties Question 2 180 seconds Q. in 1882, the Government passed this legislation that restricted immigration for 10 years from a certain group into the United States. Evidence justifying the use of the label "politics of paralysis" to describe the Gilded Age would include all of the following EXCEPT? separate but equal facilities for different races were constitutional. they sought to end monopolistic railroad practices. American Federation of Labor. It wanted labor to have a fair share- better wages, hours, and working conditions. controlling every aspect of the production process. President Hayes broke up this strike with federal troops because it was disrupting interstate commerce and the violence was getting out of hand. Which of the following statements is LEAST true about immigration to the U. S. between 1880 and 1900? they expanded after the Civil War. a Republican faction led by Roscoe Conkling (senator)- favored the Spoils System. it cast serious doubt on the literal interpretation of the Bible, especially creationism. 1840-1860. Specifically brought down Boss Tweed. political machine led by Boss Tweed in Tammany Hall in NYC. The Gilded Age brought immense economic and technological advances and thrust the United States to the forefront of economic productivity in the world. Both cops and civilians were killed. Learning Opportunities for AP Coordinators, AP United States History Past Exam Questions. using Civil War memories to gain support for presidents, Boss Tweed, NY, stole about $200 million from the people, eventually found out and jailed until he died. it initiated a realignment in the power of the two main political parties. After President James Garfield was assassinated by an unhappy office-seeker, this act attempted to rid the country of the spoils system (A patronage system where a candidate appoints supporters to offices). It was the first Federal statute to limit cartels and monopolies, and today still forms the basis for most antitrust litigation by the United States federal government. Stalwarts, Half-Breeds, and Mugwumps were? -Andrew Carnegie Political stalemate. Utopian novel by Edward Bellamy. How to write a short description in a college graduate resume? Booker T. Washington built this school to educate black students on learning how to support themselves and prosper, Are institutions of higher education in the United States that have been designated by each state to receive the benefits of the Morrill Acts of 1862 and 1890. Caused competition to fizzle and prices completely manipulated. HW: The West in the Gilded Age- Questions. Social Gospel. Same principles applied later in the Age of Imperialism. ", He was a philosopher who believed in "learning by doing" which formed the foundation of progressive education. A name for the late 1800s, coined by Mark Twain (sarcastically because of the corruption) to describe the tremendous increase in wealth caused by the industrial age and the ostentatious lifestyles it allowed the very rich. Formed when one company took over the stock of competing companies in trust agreements. Foran Act of 1885 made it illegal for companies to pay the immigrants fares to come to the US while signing a contract to work before they arrived. Use evidence from the poems to explain the similarities and differences. laid the foundation for the NAACP. Carnegie's steel plant in Homestead Pennsylvania began to unionize. only the strongest, best, most elite species would survive. it attempted to mediate between managers and unions and did much to begin the Progressive reform at the turn of the century, seeing the Scripture as the inspired and unfallible word of God. APUSH Gilded Age Test (Chapter 23-26) 4.7 (6 reviews) Term 1 / 48 Plessy v. Ferguson Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 48 An 1896 Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of segregation laws, saying that as long as blacks were provided with "separate but equal" facilities, these laws did not violate the Fourteenth Amendment. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 78 higher wages and better working conditions/working hours and safety Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by catherinertitzer The 2020 free-response questions are available in theAP Classroom question bank. The purpose of the Pendleton Act of 1883 was to? Used to describe industrialists who controlled monopolies or trusts during this periods. Write the correct word in the space next to given definition. Many of these homesteads were also purchased by businesses and railroads using families to claim the land. each handout includes the primary source and questions for document analysis. 19 The Vitality and Turmoil of Urban Life, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. The powerful individuals that led and created these monopolies became known as robber barons and they rose to power on the backs of the predominantly unskilled and unprotected labor force that fueled them. This policy supported a raise in inflation by circulating more money that is backed by silver. Where is the line "Luke Skywalker has vanished" from? We should remove every unnecessary burden.". In the period from 1865 to 1900, the United States Government aided the development of the West by. German scholars came to deny Scripture's power and they undercut the church's effectiveness. Refers to the time period between about 1876-1900. Organized Labor in the Gilded Age DBQ . lagging industrialization of the New South. theory of natural selection applied to human competition. The machinery is sold on September 1, 2011, for$10,500. Immigrants from Asia passed through Angel Island near San Francisco before pursuing their own dreams in America. came forth turning people away from traditional values; glorified weath and personal freedom. first policy taken by the federal government toward the Indians of the Great Plains.. Fort Laramie Treaty: Created the first reservation of the West, Natives were given gifts & $. taught useful trades as a means toward self-respect and economic equality rather than classical education, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Wealthy businessmen who were at the top of the business chain. Calculate the anticipated break-even sales (units), assuming that the unit selling price is increased and all costs remain constant. Peoples homes became illuminated with light beyond a simple candle or two and the nations standard of living increased thanks to new inventions like vacuum cleaners, refrigerators, and sewing machines that utilized electricity. Was one of the "Robber barons", Wabash, St. Louis & Pacific Railroad Company v. Illinois. cartoon analysis of Thomas Nast, Boss Tweed. Browse Library. Notable activists included Susan B. Anthony and Frances Elizabeth Willard. Gilded Age. 48 terms. Would you take it? Definition. Journalism that exploits, distorts, or exaggerates the news to create sensations and attract readers, National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA), militant suffragist organization founded by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU). Portrayed him as very fat (wealthy). 22nd and 24th president, Democrat, Honest and hardworking, fought corruption, vetoed hundreds of wasteful bills, achieved the Interstate Commerce Commission and civil service reform, violent suppression of strikes. requires the United States federal government to investigate and pursue trusts, companies, and organizations suspected of violating the Act. The ability to produce greater quantities of stronger steel led to the expansion of railroad lines that crisscrossed the country. It has left to the institutional of this enforced segregation. Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. It described America's greatest contribution to the history of philosophy. In its decision in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court held that? Coined by Mark Twain. An aim by Protestants and progressives to better the social condition. Gets bought out by banker JP Morgan and renamed U.S. Steel. Means gold on the outside and junk on the inside. Police fired weapons in response. the major strikes in the latter part of the 1800's show that.. Strikers were later arrested and tried for treason. Because they preached "incendiary doctrines," they could be charged with conspiracy. Buying out similar companies or merging with them. They worked for less money, longer hours, and worse conditions than union members would. End of Reconstruction and the beginning of the "Labor Question." Did not define restraint of trade and was mostly used to break up unions instead. 1886 - Stated that individual states could control trade in their states, but could not regulate railroads coming through them. ", Popular novelist during the Industrial Revolution who wrote "rags to riches" books praising the values of hard work. APUSH Unit 7 Gilded Age Test STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity POLITICS OF THE GILDED AGE Click card to see definition . Q. Carnegie's decree that the super rich should be charitable and give back to society for the common good. Who took power in Cambodia, and what did they do? Westerners-miners- and Farmers (who wanted inflation) wanted this. Scandal in which federal whiskey taxes wound up in the pockets of distillers and politicians. This was a book written by Carnegie that described the responsibility of the rich to be philanthropists. In the 1880s, the Republicans were divided, as the Stalwarts or Old Guard, were more conservative than the Half-Breeds, who favored civil service reform.